Latest Current Affairs for Competitive Exams: Stay ahead in your Government Exam Preparation with Daily Current Affairs analysis. This Exam-Oriented GK update for 25 January 2026 covers crucial topics like AI in Railways, new government schemes, medical breakthroughs, and national events. Perfect for UPSC, SSC, Banking, and State PSC aspirants seeking Current Affairs that matter.
आज का सुविचार: अगर जीवन में खुश रहना है, तो तारीफ़ सुने और बेहतर होना है तो निंदा सुने।
Question 1
Which AI-based robot has been deployed by East Coast Railway at Visakhapatnam station for security surveillance?
Answer: ASC Arjun (एएससी अर्जुन)
- ASC Arjun is an AI-powered surveillance robot deployed at a major railway station.
- It helps in monitoring suspicious activities and crowd movement.
- The robot supports real-time video analytics and facial recognition.
- Deployment is part of Indian Railways’ smart security initiative.
- Visakhapatnam is an important station under East Coast Railway.
Headquarters Bhubaneswar
Ministry Railways
Security Force RPF
Initiative Digital India
Port City Visakhapatnam
Static GK / Exam-Relevant Facts
| Fact | Detail | Exam Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| East Coast Railway HQ | Bhubaneswar | Railway Zones |
| Governing Ministry | Ministry of Railways | Government Structure |
| Railway Security | Railway Protection Force (RPF) | Internal Security |
| AI Initiative | Part of Digital India | Science & Tech |
| City Significance | Major port city of Andhra Pradesh | Indian Geography |
Previous Year Questions (Asked in Exams)
Q. Which force is responsible for railway security in India?
A. Railway Protection Force (RPF)
A. Railway Protection Force (RPF)
Q. East Coast Railway headquarters is located at which city?
A. Bhubaneswar
A. Bhubaneswar
Question 2
From which city did PM Narendra Modi launch the PM SVANidhi Credit Card for street vendors?
Answer: Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala (तिरुवनंतपुरम)
- PM SVANidhi Credit Card is aimed at empowering street vendors.
- It provides easy access to formal credit.
- The scheme supports self-reliance among urban poor.
- Thiruvananthapuram is the capital of Kerala.
- PM SVANidhi was launched by Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs.
Static GK / Exam-Relevant Facts
| Fact | Detail | Exam Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| Launch Year | 2020 | Government Schemes |
| Target Group | Street vendors (pre-Mar 2020) | Social Welfare |
| State Head | Governor (Constitutional) | Polity |
| Former Name | Trivandrum | Geography |
| Objective | Financial Inclusion | Economics |
Previous Year Questions
Q. PM SVANidhi scheme is related to which group?
A. Street Vendors
A. Street Vendors
Q. Capital of Kerala?
A. Thiruvananthapuram
A. Thiruvananthapuram
Question 3
Which institution successfully performed India's first laparoscopic Whipple surgery?
Answer: AIIMS, New Delhi (एम्स, नई दिल्ली)
- Whipple surgery is a complex pancreatic procedure.
- Laparoscopic method reduces recovery time.
- AIIMS is India’s premier medical institute.
- The achievement reflects advancement in Indian healthcare.
- AIIMS functions under Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.
Static GK / Exam-Relevant Facts
| Fact | Detail | Exam Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| Established | 1956 | Institutions |
| Status | Institute of National Importance | Polity |
| Surgery Use | Pancreatic Cancer Treatment | Science |
| Technique | Minimally Invasive (Laparoscopy) | Technology |
| Policy Head | Union Health Minister | Governance |
Previous Year Questions
Q. AIIMS comes under which ministry?
A. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
A. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
Q. AIIMS was established in which year?
A. 1956
A. 1956
Question 4
Researchers from which institution have created the first 3D map of the magnetic fields inside the Sun?
Answer: IIT Kanpur (आईआईटी कानपुर)
- The research helps understand the Sun’s internal magnetic structure.
- Magnetic fields influence solar flares and sunspots.
- IIT Kanpur researchers used advanced computational modeling.
- The study improves prediction of space weather.
- Space weather impacts satellite communication and power grids.
Static GK / Exam-Relevant Facts
| Fact | Detail | Exam Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| IIT Kanpur Established | 1959 | Education |
| Sun Classification | G-type main-sequence star | Astronomy |
| Solar Flares | Release large energy | Science |
| Sunspots | Darker regions on Sun's surface | Geography |
| Study Field | Astrophysics | Science Stream |
Previous Year Questions
Q. Which IIT was established first in India?
A. IIT Kharagpur
A. IIT Kharagpur
Q. Sunspots are related to which phenomenon?
A. Solar activity
A. Solar activity
Question 5
What is the theme of Uttar Pradesh Day celebrated from January 24-26, 2026?
Answer: Viksit Bharat, Viksit Uttar Pradesh (विकसित भारत, विकसित उत्तर प्रदेश)
- Uttar Pradesh Day is celebrated annually on January 24.
- The theme aligns with India’s long-term development vision.
- It focuses on economic growth and infrastructure.
- Uttar Pradesh plays a key role in national development.
- The celebrations last for three days across the state.
Static GK / Exam-Relevant Facts
| Fact | Detail | Exam Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| Formation Date | 24 January 1950 | History |
| Capital | Lucknow | Geography |
| Population Rank | Highest among Indian states | Demographics |
| Constitutional Head | Governor | Polity |
| State Subjects | Seventh Schedule, State List | Constitution |
Previous Year Questions
Q. Uttar Pradesh Day is celebrated on which date?
A. 24 January
A. 24 January
Q. Capital of Uttar Pradesh?
A. Lucknow
A. Lucknow
Question 6
What is the theme chosen for the Indian Navy's tableau in the Republic Day Parade-2026?
Answer: A powerful navy for a strong nation (एक सशक्त राष्ट्र के लिए एक सामर्थ्यवान नौसेना)
- The theme highlights India’s maritime strength.
- Indian Navy safeguards India’s maritime borders.
- Naval power is vital for trade and security.
- Republic Day parade showcases military capabilities.
- Navy operates under Ministry of Defence.
Static GK / Exam-Relevant Facts
| Fact | Detail | Exam Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| Navy Day | 4 December | Defence |
| Head of Navy | Chief of Naval Staff | Organisation |
| Navy Motto | "Sham No Varunah" | Defence GK |
| Coastline Length | ~7,500 km | Geography |
| Republic Day | 26 January | National Events |
Previous Year Questions
Q. Motto of Indian Navy?
A. Sham No Varunah
A. Sham No Varunah
Q. Indian Navy Day is observed on?
A. 4 December
A. 4 December
Question 7
What special operation/theme will the Indian Armed Forces tableau showcase on Kartavya Path during the Republic Day Parade-2026?
Answer: Operation Sindoor: Victory through Jointness (ऑपरेशन सिंदूर: जॉइंटनेस के माध्यम से विजय)
- The theme emphasizes joint operations of armed forces.
- Jointness improves coordination among Army, Navy, and Air Force.
- Integrated commands are part of defence reforms.
- Kartavya Path is the new name of Rajpath.
- Armed Forces operate under Ministry of Defence.
Static GK / Exam-Relevant Facts
| Fact | Detail | Exam Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| Armed Forces | Army, Navy, Air Force | Defence |
| Jointness Promoter | Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) | Recent Appointments |
| Rajpath Renamed | 2022 (Kartavya Path) | Current Affairs |
| Subject | Union List (Defence) | Constitution |
| Supreme Commander | President of India | Polity |
Previous Year Questions
Q. Who is the Supreme Commander of Indian Armed Forces?
A. President of India
A. President of India
Q. CDS was created to promote which concept?
A. Jointness
A. Jointness
Question 8
Where did Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently lay the foundation stone for the CSIR-NIIST Innovation, Technology and Entrepreneurship Centre?
Answer: Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala (तिरुवनंतपुरम)
- CSIR-NIIST focuses on chemical science and technology research.
- The new centre promotes innovation and entrepreneurship.
- CSIR comes under Ministry of Science and Technology.
- Thiruvananthapuram is a major science and research hub.
- The initiative supports Startup India mission.
Static GK / Exam-Relevant Facts
| Fact | Detail | Exam Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| CSIR Established | 1942 | Institutions |
| NIIST Full Form | National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology | Organisations |
| Kerala Governor Role | Chancellor of state universities | Polity |
| Subject | Union List (Science & Tech) | Constitution |
| CSIR Network | Laboratories across India | Science |
Previous Year Questions
Q. CSIR comes under which ministry?
A. Ministry of Science and Technology
A. Ministry of Science and Technology
Q. CSIR was established in which year?
A. 1942
A. 1942
Question 9
Who is the author of the memoir The Flower Bearers, released recently?
Answer: Rachel Eliza Griffiths (राचेल एलिजा ग्रिफिथ्स)
- The Flower Bearers is a memoir genre book.
- Memoirs focus on personal life experiences.
- Rachel Eliza Griffiths is also a poet and visual artist.
- Memoirs are important sources in contemporary literature.
- Such books are often asked in culture-related exams.
Static GK / Exam-Relevant Facts
| Fact | Detail | Exam Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| Genre | Autobiographical writing (Memoir) | Literature |
| Exam Scope | SSC, State PSC (Culture) | Exam Pattern |
| Common Question | Author-Book Matching | Current Affairs |
| Topic | Book Releases | Current Affairs |
| Syllabus | English Literature | Competitive Exams |
Previous Year Questions
Q. Who wrote the book “Wings of Fire”?
A. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
A. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
Q. Autobiography of Mahatma Gandhi?
A. My Experiments with Truth
A. My Experiments with Truth
Question 10
Which ministry will present a tableau based on the new justice codes and their implementation in this year's Republic Day parade?
Answer: Ministry of Home Affairs (गृह मंत्रालय)
- New justice codes replaced colonial-era laws.
- Implementation of laws is overseen by Home Ministry.
- Republic Day tableaux reflect national priorities.
- Criminal law reforms are a major governance step.
- Home Ministry handles internal security.
Static GK / Exam-Relevant Facts
| Fact | Detail | Exam Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| Ministry Head | Union Home Minister | Governance |
| State Subjects | Police & Public Order | Constitution |
| Colonial Laws | IPC, CrPC, Evidence Act | History/Polity |
| Key Responsibility | Internal Security | Governance |
| Parade Venue | Kartavya Path | National Events |
Previous Year Questions
Q. Internal security comes under which ministry?
A. Ministry of Home Affairs
A. Ministry of Home Affairs
Q. Who maintains public order in states?
A. State Government
A. State Government
Question 11
Which chatbot has the Ministry of Panchayati Raj recently launched in collaboration with UNICEF?
Answer: Pancham (पंचम)
- Pancham chatbot supports Panchayati Raj institutions.
- It provides governance-related information.
- UNICEF supports child-centric governance initiatives.
- Digital tools improve grassroots governance.
- Ministry of Panchayati Raj oversees rural local bodies.
Static GK / Exam-Relevant Facts
| Fact | Detail | Exam Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| Constitutional Part | Part IX | Constitution |
| Amendment | 73rd Constitutional Amendment | Polity |
| UNICEF Parent | United Nations | International Org |
| Digital Governance | Part of e-Governance | Technology |
| Foundation | Gram Sabha | Local Governance |
Previous Year Questions
Q. Panchayati Raj is included in which part of Constitution?
A. Part IX
A. Part IX
Q. UNICEF is associated with which organization?
A. United Nations
A. United Nations
Question 12
Which organization under the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports recently announced that it will organize a nationwide Voter's Day march on January 25, 2026?
Answer: My Young India (MY Bharat) (मेरा युवा भारत)
- MY Bharat engages youth in nation-building activities.
- Voter’s Day promotes democratic participation.
- National Voters’ Day is observed on 25 January.
- Youth participation strengthens democracy.
- MY Bharat functions under Youth Affairs Ministry.
Static GK / Exam-Relevant Facts
| Fact | Detail | Exam Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| Started in | 2011 | Important Dates |
| Election Body | Election Commission of India | Constitutional Bodies |
| Right | Constitutional Right (To Vote) | Polity |
| Ministry Role | Youth Development | Governance |
| January 25 Significance | ECI Foundation Day | Current Affairs |
Previous Year Questions
Q. National Voters’ Day is observed on?
A. 25 January
A. 25 January
Q. Elections in India are conducted by?
A. Election Commission of India
A. Election Commission of India
Question 13
In which city was the second Global Buddhist Summit recently held to discuss contemporary global challenges?
Answer: New Delhi (नई दिल्ली)
- Global Buddhist Summit promotes peace and dialogue.
- Buddhism emphasizes non-violence and compassion.
- New Delhi is India’s capital and major conference hub.
- Cultural diplomacy is part of foreign policy.
- India is the birthplace of Buddhism.
Static GK / Exam-Relevant Facts
| Fact | Detail | Exam Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| Founder | Gautama Buddha | History |
| Core Teachings | Four Noble Truths | Philosophy |
| Capital Function | Seat of Indian Government | Polity |
| Spread | India to Asia | History |
| Important Sites | Rajgir, Sarnath | Culture |
Previous Year Questions
Q. Founder of Buddhism was?
A. Gautama Buddha
A. Gautama Buddha
Q. Capital of India is?
A. New Delhi
A. New Delhi
Question 14
The Anna Chakra initiative, which has recently been in the news, is related to which department?
Answer: Department of Food and Public Distribution (खाद्य और सार्वजनिक वितरण विभाग)
- Anna Chakra focuses on food supply chain efficiency.
- It supports food security objectives.
- The department works under Ministry of Consumer Affairs.
- Public Distribution System ensures food access.
- Food management is vital for welfare schemes.
Static GK / Exam-Relevant Facts
| Fact | Detail | Exam Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| PDS Function | Subsidized food grains distribution | Economics |
| Managing Agency | Food Corporation of India (FCI) | Organisations |
| Act | National Food Security Act, 2013 | Government Schemes |
| Policy Ministry | Ministry of Consumer Affairs | Governance |
| Target Scheme | Antyodaya (poorest households) | Social Welfare |
Previous Year Questions
Q. PDS comes under which department?
A. Department of Food and Public Distribution
A. Department of Food and Public Distribution
Q. Food Corporation of India was established in?
A. 1965
A. 1965
Question 15
The Pandoh Dam, which has been in the news recently, was built on which river?
Answer: Beas River (ब्यास नदी)
- Pandoh Dam is located in Himachal Pradesh.
- It is part of the Beas-Sutlej Link Project.
- The dam supports hydroelectric power generation.
- Beas is a tributary of the Indus River system.
- Dams help in irrigation and flood control.
Static GK / Exam-Relevant Facts
| Fact | Detail | Exam Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| Origin | Rohtang Pass | Geography |
| River System | Indus (Five major rivers) | Geography |
| State Nickname | Dev Bhoomi (Himachal Pradesh) | General Knowledge |
| Energy Type | Renewable (Hydropower) | Science & Tech |
| Other Major Dam | Bhakra Nangal (Sutlej River) | Geography |
Previous Year Questions
Q. Beas River originates from which place?
A. Rohtang Pass
A. Rohtang Pass
Q. Bhakra Nangal Dam is built on which river?
A. Sutlej River
A. Sutlej River